1866 romanian constitution

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Carol I is seen as a towering figure of national history in contemporary Romania. In 1860 Romania switched from the Cyrillic to the Latin alphabet (for the Romanian language). During this trip he met and married Princess After the proclamation of the Kingdom (1881), the succession was a very important matter of state. Today’s anniversary of the fundamental law has a double dimension, one related to the creation and consolidation of state, the other related to Romania’s recreation in the post-Communist period, with an important common element: Romania’s democratic path.The path was not a linear one – we lived both turbulent and construction times. In 1883 he entered into a crucial alliance with the The main supreme law is positioned on the line of the first constitutions, and was submitted to some variations, at 12 years from the moment it entered in force.constitution, historic, effects, main

The Romanian Constitution Constitución de Rumania La Costituzione della Romania La Constitucion de Rumania Die Verfassung Rumäniens La Constitution de la Roumanie Romanian Constitutionem Románia Alkotmánya Dacian Ciolos: Speaker of the Chamber of Deputies, Your Beatitude, President of the Constitutional Court, Vice President of the Senate, ladies and gentlemen,The fundamental law, the Constitution is Romania’s unwavering benchmark for 150 years, for the functioning of the rule of law, for the legal and political system.150 years ago, Romania established by passing the fundamental law, the framework necessary for the functioning of state institutions, defining society’s values, the rights, freedoms, and the fundamental obligations of the citizens. The post –December Romania’s democratic system is settled, in its main lines. 100 years brought about dramatic cycles, from totalitarism to democracy, from wars and profound crises to NATO and EU integration. The 1866 constitution denied Romania's Jews citizenship; Jews had to apply on an individual basis. Constitutiunea Romaniei din 1866; International. Art.

For Romania to grow and develop, we need a thorough state reform. The fundamental law, the Constitution is Romania’s unwavering benchmark for 150 years, for the functioning of the rule of law, for the legal and political system. Abstract. The authors of the anti-Cuza coup first approached nr. We are dutybound to maintain this constant democratic track. The first two constitutions had a mainly democratic character, containing liberties, that couldn’t be found even in the similar documents of that period, at European level. 2186 din 12 octombrie 1879 (publicata in Monitorul Oficial nr. Art. Therefore, we are in the fortunate situation as state, to be able to adjust a solid construction already, to make a fine adjustment so that under current circumstances, balance, mutual control and loyal collaboration among powers be efficient, and the fundamental rights and freedoms be effective.The current context is not an easy one. We need thorough debates, substantial ones, to generate an adjusted fundamental law, one to reflect institutionally our democratic lessons and experiences as state, and which as substance, to reflect the real consensus of the society on rights and freedoms that we all enjoy and deserve as citizens. 429/2003 on the revision of the Constitution of Romania, published in the Official Gazette of Romania, Part I, No. Our debates, different approches in society and political life are a normal expression of pluralism, they found a balanced response in the Constitutional Court’s voice, institution that made a huge contribution in its capacity as guarantor of Constitutional order in these recent years. The Constitution defines and protects the rights and fundamental freedoms of citizens, which should underpin any public policy decision that the Government is considering.Let us not forget that we had one of the most democratic Constitutions in Europe, in 1866. The beginning of the first Romanian Constitution can be found in the year 1866, even if there existed other normative settlements, having general character, previous to this year, the entering in force of the first supreme law is reported in the second half of the 19 th century. Like its Belgian counterpart, it was bourgeois-liberal in character, declaring that the government was organised on the basis of separation of powers and on the principle of national sovereignty. Citizens' rights and freedoms were of the most modern vintage: enshrined in the document were the freedom of conscience, of the press, of assembly, of religion; equality before the law, regardless of class; individual liberty; inviolability of the home. The fundamental law adopted in June 1866 made Carol a ruler with quite limited prerogatives, similar to those of a constitutional monarch.

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